Product Overview
HPAM (Partially Hydrolyzed Polyacrylamide) is widely recognized as the most effective polymer for chemical EOR in sandstone reservoirs. Its long-chain molecular structure provides a strong thickening effect in injection water, enabling superior mobility control and enhanced displacement efficiency.
Why Sandstone Reservoirs Benefit from HPAM
- Sandstone formations typically support excellent polymer propagation.
- HPAM molecules move uniformly through pore networks without excessive retention.
- Improves vertical and areal sweep efficiency in layered or heterogeneous sandstone.
- Reduces viscous fingering and early water breakthrough.
- Cost-effective chemical upgrade for aging sandstone reservoirs.
EOR Applications in Sandstone
- Primary polymer flooding in medium- to high-permeability sandstone fields.
- Mobility control in brownfields with high water cut.
- Conformance improvement in stratified or channelized deposits.
- Low-salinity and moderately saline polymer flooding designs.
- Polymer-assisted waterflood redevelopment programs.
Performance Features
Engineered for the geological and chemical conditions unique to sandstone formations:
- High molecular weight for strong viscosity at low dosages.
- Predictable propagation in sandstone with minimal adsorption.
- Stable hydration and rheology in typical injection waters.
- Enhanced mobility ratio for improved sweep efficiency.
- Low degradation under controlled shear handling.
Technical Specifications (Typical)
| Property | Typical Value |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Off-white granular HPAM powder |
| Molecular Weight | 5–22 million (varies by grade) |
| Ionic Type | Anionic |
| Solid Content | ≥ 89% |
| Residual Monomer | ≤ 0.05% |
| Particle Size | 20–100 mesh |
| Recommended Concentration | 0.1% – 0.5% |
| pH (1% solution) | 6 – 8 |
| Packaging | 25 kg bags / 750 kg jumbo bags |
- Evaluate sandstone permeability and heterogeneity before polymer selection.
- Perform core floods to confirm polymer retention and propagation behavior.
- Test salinity and hardness effects on HPAM viscosity.
- Design injection concentration and slug size based on reservoir modeling.
- Monitor pressure response, injectivity, and incremental oil trends.

