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Polyaluminium Chloride
Created with Pixso. 45-85% Basicity Spray Dried PAC-02 Polyaluminium Chloride for Surface Water DAF Treatment

45-85% Basicity Spray Dried PAC-02 Polyaluminium Chloride for Surface Water DAF Treatment

Brand Name: BLUWAT
Model Number: Blufloc PAC Series
MOQ: 5 tons
Price: negotiable
Delivery Time: Within 15 workdays recdive the payment or L/C
Payment Terms: L/C, T/T, D/P,, D/A, Western Union
Detail Information
Place of Origin:
China
Certification:
ISO Halal ZDHC
Product Model:
PAC-02
Chemical Name:
Polyaluminium Chloride
Appearance:
Yellow Powder
Al2O3 Content:
30% Min.
Basicity:
45-85%
Water-insoluble Matter:
0.1% Max.
Drying Type:
Spray Dried
Preparation Concentration:
2-20% Solution Before Dosing
Typical Solid-product Dosage:
About 1-15 G/MT; Determine The Optimum By Jar Test
Standard Packaging:
25kg Inner Plastic Bag With Polypropylene Woven Outer Bag
Packaging Details:
25kg inner plastic bag with polypropylene woven outer bag
Supply Ability:
3500 tons per month
Highlight:

45-85% basicity PAC-02 polyaluminium chloride

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25kg bag polyaluminium chloride for DAF treatment

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surface water treatment polyaluminium chloride

Product Description
Surface-Water DAF Coagulant

PAC-02 Yellow Polyaluminium Chloride for Surface-Water DAF Treatment

Spray-dried yellow PAC developed to form coherent, floatable floc from algae-rich and low-density surface-water solids.

Al2O3 Content
30% Min.
Basicity
45–85%
Insolubles
0.1% Max.
Standard Packaging
25kg Bags

Product Short Description

PAC-02 is a spray-dried yellow powder polyaluminium chloride developed for surface-water DAF treatment. It provides 30% min. Al2O3, 45–85% basicity and 0.1% max. insolubles. The product is supplied in 25kg bags and should be selected through jar tests using the actual algae-rich or low-density surface-water solids.

Product Overview

In surface-water DAF treatment, the practical objective is to create floc that attaches to microbubbles rather than relying on gravity settling. PAC-02 is used as a coagulant, not as a complete treatment system.

Its role is to destabilize particles upstream so the DAF unit can lift a coherent floc blanket. The grade is positioned for drinking-water and general process-water applications, and its spray-dried form dissolves rapidly when the solution is prepared correctly.

Treatment Problem and Causes

The relevant feed is typically algae-rich or low-density surface-water solids. The main difficulty is that algae and light organic floc have low density and may float unpredictably or escape sedimentation.

As a result, untreated water may show unstable turbidity, weak settling, short filter runs or poor solid-liquid separation. A useful product page must distinguish the removable suspended or colloidal fraction from dissolved contaminants that require other processes.

PAC-02 Solution

The recommended role for PAC-02 is to destabilize particles upstream so the DAF unit can lift a coherent floc blanket. It is normally applied before the DAF flocculation zone, leaving sufficient time for floc growth without excessive shear.

When PAC hydrolyzes in water, positively charged aluminium species reduce particle repulsion. Hydroxide floc then enmeshes fine matter and creates aggregates that can be settled, floated or filtered. Effective rapid mixing must distribute the coagulant before slower floc growth begins.

Product Specifications

Parameter Specification
Product model PAC-02
Chemical name Polyaluminium Chloride
Appearance Yellow powder
Al2O3 content 30% min.
Basicity 45–85%
Water-insoluble matter 0.1% max.
Drying type Spray dried
Preparation concentration 2–20% solution before dosing
Typical solid-product dosage About 1–15 g/MT; determine the optimum by jar test
Standard packaging 25kg inner plastic bag with polypropylene woven outer bag

Application Scenarios and Control Points

Relevant use cases include reservoir plants, algae-season treatment and compact high-rate DAF systems.

Reservoir Water Plants
Algae-Season Treatment
Compact High-Rate DAF Systems

Operators should follow float-layer quality, recycle pressure, air-to-solids behavior, clarified turbidity and algae carryover. These indicators show whether the treatment target is being achieved and whether the dose is creating unnecessary sludge or downstream carryover.

Float-Layer Quality
Recycle Pressure
Air-to-Solids Behavior
Clarified Turbidity
Algae Carryover
The key process boundary is clear: PAC selection must be coordinated with DAF hydraulics and recycle settings.

How Polyaluminium Chloride Works

PAC is a pre-hydrolyzed inorganic polymeric coagulant. After dispersion, its cationic aluminium species adsorb on negatively charged particles and reduce the electrical barrier that keeps them apart. As hydrolysis continues, aluminium hydroxide floc provides a sweep-coagulation surface that captures fine particles.

Separation performance therefore depends on product dose, pH, alkalinity, mixing sequence, flocculation time and the selected settling, DAF or filtration equipment.

1

Rapid Mixing

PAC-02 is distributed quickly to destabilize algae and low-density particles.

2

Floc Growth

Controlled flocculation creates coherent aggregates without excessive shear.

3

Microbubble Attachment

Recycle flow introduces microbubbles that attach to the prepared floc.

4

Flotation Separation

The bubble-floc aggregates rise and form a removable float layer.

Recommended Application Approach

Characterize the algae-rich or low-density surface-water solids, including pH, turbidity or TSS and the contaminants that may remain dissolved.

Prepare the solid PAC as a 2–20% solution with clean water. Allow complete dispersion and keep the solution system clean.

Run a jar test around the TDS reference range of about 1–15 g/MT and reproduce the intended process position: before the DAF flocculation zone, leaving sufficient time for floc growth without excessive shear.

Use rapid mixing for coagulant distribution, then slower mixing for floc growth. Avoid excessive shear after the floc has formed.

Select the lowest stable dose that meets the target while monitoring float-layer quality, recycle pressure, air-to-solids behavior, clarified turbidity and algae carryover.

How to Choose the Right PAC Grade

Choose PAC-02 because broad basicity supports adjustment to algae and organic changes in surface water. Start with the product specification, but make the final selection on representative water.

Compare at least three doses, include the current coagulant as a control and keep pH, mixing energy and settling time consistent. The TDS gives about 1–15 g/MT for solid PAC as a general reference; the optimum may differ with the water and must be confirmed by laboratory and plant trials.

PAC Grade Comparison

PAC-01 and PAC-02 are the starting grades for drinking-water and cleaner process-water duties. PAC-01 is white with 45–55% basicity, while PAC-02 is yellow with 45–85% basicity. PAC-031 is the industrial grade with 29% minimum Al2O3, 50–90% basicity and a higher allowable insoluble fraction. Grade selection should reflect treated-water requirements, feed variability and total treatment cost rather than color alone.

Why Work With Bluwat Chemicals

Bluwat Chemicals has manufactured water-treatment chemicals since 2000. The company operates three production bases, exports to more than 80 countries and has served over 5,000 industrial customers. For surface-water DAF treatment, this experience supports grade matching, sample evaluation and communication between the buyer, sales team and technical team before scale-up.

Since 2000
Water-treatment chemical manufacturing experience
3
Production bases supporting product supply
80+
Export markets worldwide

Direct factory support includes batch COA, current TDS and SDS documents, packing checks and traceable quality control for the selected PAC grade. Buyers can compare PAC-02 with other PAC grades using actual water rather than relying only on product color or one headline parameter.

Batch COA
Current TDS and SDS Documents
Packing Checks
Traceable Quality Control
Sample Evaluation
PAC Grade Matching
Commercial terms, delivery schedule, freight and destination documentation are confirmed by the responsible sales representative.

Packaging, Solution Preparation and Storage

Solid PAC is packed in a 25kg inner plastic bag with a polypropylene woven outer bag. Store the sealed original package in a cool, dry place away from heat, flame and direct sunlight.

Prepare a 2–20% solution before dosing, using clean water and sufficient mixing. Do not use wet, contaminated or severely caked material without evaluation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is PAC-02 suitable for surface-water DAF treatment?

It is a candidate grade because broad basicity supports adjustment to algae and organic changes in surface water. Suitability must still be verified with the actual water, treatment objective and downstream process.

What PAC dosage should the plant use?

The supplied TDS gives about 1–15 g/MT for solid PAC as a general reference. Start with a dose-response jar test and confirm the result at plant scale; do not copy a dose from another site.

How should the 25kg PAC powder be prepared?

Prepare a 2–20% solution using clean water and adequate mixing. Avoid dumping dry powder directly into a poorly mixed tank, and protect the stored product from moisture.

What should be checked after dosing PAC in surface-water DAF treatment?

Track float-layer quality, recycle pressure, air-to-solids behavior, clarified turbidity and algae carryover. Also verify the limitation that PAC selection must be coordinated with DAF hydraulics and recycle settings.

Validate PAC-02 With the Complete DAF System

Confirm dose, floc strength, recycle pressure, air-to-solids behavior and clarified-water quality using representative algae-rich surface water before full-scale adjustment.